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FC - Application: Decorative Surfaces

Craftsman Guide / Decorative Surfaces Application: Decorative Surfaces. Practical guide for build-up, primer selection, and application of Monostone / Rockplaster and Microquartz on decorative interi…

tomas martinsson
Updated by tomas martinsson
Craftsman Guide / Decorative Surfaces

Application: Decorative Surfaces

Practical guide for build-up, primer selection, and application of Monostone / Rockplaster and Microquartz on decorative interior walls.

πŸ›‘ Before Starting the Project β€” Physical Sample Requirement:
β€’ Sample Board: Always create a physical sample of at least 60Γ—60 cm in the exact color and texture for customer approval before work begins.
β€’ Substrate Inspection: The surface must be solid, dry, and completely free from dust, grease, and filler residues.
β€’ Dry Areas Only: These 2-layer mesh-free cement systems may only be used on decorative walls (not in wet rooms).
πŸ’‘ Choosing the Final Finish:
β€’ Monostone / Rockplaster: Ready-mixed 1-component paste. Rockplaster XL provides a coarser, rustic texture, while Rockplaster L provides a smoother surface with refined movement.
β€’ Microquartz: 2-component microcement providing a highly durable, mineral surface in Coarse, Medium, or Smooth textures.

1. Primer Selection

Primers for Monostone / Rockplaster
β€’ Monogrip: Used on painted or normally absorbent substrates.
β€’ Monoprime: Used on bare plasterboard or other highly absorbent materials.
β€’ Roll out an even coat and allow to dry for 30–60 minutes to a rough, non-tacky finish before troweling.
Primers for Microquartz
β€’ Forprime EPWB: Waterborne epoxy primer. Roll out an even layer without pooling.
β€’ Forprime DPM + Sand: 2K epoxy primer. Roll out and fully broadcast quartz sand into the wet coat immediately.
β€’ Choose primer based on substrate and preferred workflow.

2. Build-up & Application

Option 1: Monostone / Rockplaster

Fast 1-component system (XL & L).

1. Coat 1: Apply the first coat to the thickness of the grain. Smooth down with a flexible spatula/trowel to minimize ridges.
2. Drying Time: Using a fan, Coat 2 can be applied after just 1–2 hours. On larger surfaces, Coat 2 is typically applied the following day.
3. Coat 2: When smoothed properly, no intermediate sanding is needed on the same day. Trowel Coat 2 and work the surface as you go to achieve the desired texture and movement.
Option 2: Microquartz

High-durability 2-component system.

1. Coat 1 (on EPWB): Trowel the first coat of Microquartz no earlier than 30 minutes and no later than 120 minutes after rolling the primer.
2. Coat 1 (on DPM + sand): Sweep away excess sand, vacuum, and trowel the first coat after at least 6 hours of curing.
3. Coat 2: Allow Coat 1 to cure for 24 hours (until the next day). Sand lightly, vacuum thoroughly, and apply the final coat.

3. Final Sanding & Sealing

Once the final coat is dry, sand the surface lightly to the desired finish, vacuum thoroughly, and wipe clean with a microfiber cloth before applying the sealer (2 coats of topcoat).

4. Workflow & Day-by-Day Schedule

Day
Monostone / Rockplaster
Microquartz (on EPWB)
Day 1
Prime (Monogrip/Monoprime, dry time 30–60 min), apply Coat 1, force dry with fan, and apply Coat 2 after 1–2 hours (or next day on large areas).
Roll Forprime EPWB primer and apply Coat 1 Microquartz within the open window (30–120 min).
Day 2
Sand lightly as needed, vacuum thoroughly, and apply 2 coats of topcoat (or apply Coat 2 if the area was too large on Day 1).
Intermediate sand lightly after 24 hours, vacuum, and apply Coat 2 Microquartz.
Day 3
Complete (curing).
Final sanding, thorough vacuuming, and sealing (2 coats of topcoat).
πŸ“‘ Handover to Customer: Always hand over care and maintenance instructions to the client upon completion so the surface is properly maintained using pH-neutral cleaning products.

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